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TRADE GUIDE · SOUTH AMERICA

🇺🇾 India–Uruguay trade guide

Everything you need to ship from India to Uruguay or import from Uruguay to India: the trade agreement, routes and transit times, how your buyer imports, duties, regulators and documents.

Capital
Montevideo
Language
Spanish
Currency
Uruguayan peso (UYU)
Time vs India
IST −8:30
Agreement with India
Preferential trade agreement
THE BASICS

India and Uruguay at a glance

Preferential trade agreement
Trade agreement

India–Mercosur Preferential Trade Agreement (in force since 2009). Uruguay is among the members pushing to expand it; expansion talks launched in September 2026.

Trade with India

India exports vehicles, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, textiles and engineering goods. India buys wood pulp, wool, timber and soya products.

GETTING THERE

Routes and transit times to Uruguay

🚢 By sea

35–45 days to Montevideo. Direct East Coast South America services from Nhava Sheva/Mundra (around the Cape of Good Hope), or transhipment via Colombo, Singapore or Jebel Ali.

MAIN SEAPORTS
  • Montevideo UYMVD
  • Nueva Palmira (river) UYNVP
✈️ By air

4–7 days.

MAIN CARGO AIRPORTS
  • Montevideo Carrasco MVD

Transit times are indicative port-to-port from Nhava Sheva / Mundra (sea) and Delhi / Mumbai (air). Routing changes (for example Red Sea diversions) can add 10–14 days.

EXPORTING FROM INDIA TO URUGUAY

Importing into Uruguay: what your buyer needs

How your buyer imports
  • A licensed customs broker (despachante de aduana) is mandatory.
  • Free zones and the free-port regime make Montevideo a regional distribution hub for Mercosur.
Duties and taxes

Mercosur TEC, plus 22% VAT (IVA) and advance tax payments.

Regulators to know
  • MSP: medicines, food, cosmetics
  • MGAP: plant and animal health
Documents checklist
  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading / AWB
  • Mercosur PTA certificate of origin
  • ISPM-15 wood packaging

Check your invoice, packing list and B/L match →

THE OTHER DIRECTION

From Uruguay to India, and tips from the field

Importing from Uruguay into India

Pulp and wool are the main flows.

  • File the Bill of Entry through a licensed customs broker in India (YAM holds licence R-7/92).
  • Check the HS code in the Indian tariff, the DGFT import policy (free, restricted or prohibited) and any BIS, FSSAI, plant quarantine or other permit before the goods ship.
  • If an agreement applies, get the correct certificate of origin from the exporter to claim the lower duty.

Estimate Indian import duty →   Find the HSN code →

Practical tips
  • Use Montevideo free zones to hold stock for Argentina, Paraguay and southern Brazil.
  • Our partner agents in Latin America can handle destination clearance and delivery. Ask us for a door-to-door quote.

Written by YAM Logistics from our own experience and public sources, checked November 2026. Duties, taxes, permits and trade agreements change often: treat rates and transit times as indicative and confirm them for your HS code and shipment before you quote or ship. This is general guidance, not legal or tax advice.

Other South America guides
🇧🇷 Brazil🇦🇷 Argentina🇨🇱 Chile🇵🇪 Peru🇨🇴 Colombia🇪🇨 Ecuador🇵🇾 Paraguay🇧🇴 Bolivia🇻🇪 VenezuelaAll Latin America →

Questions people ask

Does India have a trade agreement with Uruguay?+

India–Mercosur Preferential Trade Agreement (in force since 2009). Uruguay is among the members pushing to expand it; expansion talks launched in September 2026.

How long does shipping from India to Uruguay take?+

By sea: 35–45 days to Montevideo. Direct East Coast South America services from Nhava Sheva/Mundra (around the Cape of Good Hope), or transhipment via Colombo, Singapore or Jebel Ali. By air: 4–7 days.

What does an importer in Uruguay need?+

A licensed customs broker (despachante de aduana) is mandatory. Free zones and the free-port regime make Montevideo a regional distribution hub for Mercosur.

What duties and taxes apply in Uruguay?+

Mercosur TEC, plus 22% VAT (IVA) and advance tax payments.

Can YAM Logistics handle shipments to Uruguay?+

Yes. YAM handles export clearance and freight from India, and works with partner agents in Latin America for destination clearance and delivery to Uruguay. Message us on WhatsApp for a quote.

Shipping to or from Uruguay? Talk to the India–Latin America desk.

WhatsApp us → Get a Quote